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1 מְגִינָּא m. ch. = h. מָגֵן, shield, protection. Targ. Deut. 32:38 (some Ms. מְגָן, Y. ed. Amst. מֵגִין); a. e.Gen. R. s. 59, end אניף במָגִינֵּיה he swung his shield; Yalk. ib. 107; Yalk. Sam. 156. Gen. R. s. 77, end מגיניה דידיןוכ׳ the shield of the one against that of the other; a. e.Pl. מָגִינִּ
מָגֶינֶתv. מָגֶנֶת.Jewish literature > מְגִינָּא m. ch. = h. מָגֵן, shield, protection. Targ. Deut. 32:38 (some Ms. מְגָן, Y. ed. Amst. מֵגִין); a. e.Gen. R. s. 59, end אניף במָגִינֵּיה he swung his shield; Yalk. ib. 107; Yalk. Sam. 156. Gen. R. s. 77, end מגיניה דידיןוכ׳ the shield of the one against that of the other; a. e.Pl. מָגִינִּ
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2 תריס
תָּרִיסm. (= תאריס, v. אָרַס a. denom.; cmp. תָּגָא a. תָּאגָא) 1) shield (of twisted osiers). Sabb.VI, 4. Kel. XXIV, 1 שלשה תריסין הן ת׳ כפוףוכ׳ there are three sorts of shields (with regard to levitical cleanness): the bent shield (which may be used as an improvised seat) is unclean as midras (v. מִדְרָס), and that with which they play in the camp, v. דִּיצָה. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1; Yalk. ib. 833 (ref. to מגן, Ps. 84:12) (read:) הת׳ שמקיףוכ׳ ( איסקוטא פרסאה, איש׳, being a gloss, v. טַארְגָא) that is the taris, which protects man on three sides, contrad. to צִנָּה. Ab. IV, 11 תשובה … כת׳ בפני הפורענות repentance and good deeds are as a shield against misfortune; (oth. opin: as a shutter, v. infra).Pl. תָּרִיסִין. Kel. l. c. Ber.27b; Bekh.36a בעלי ת׳ shield-bearers, i. e. great debaters. 2) (cmp. נַעַל) shutter.Pl. as ab. Bets.I, 5 אין מסלקין את הת׳וכ׳ you must not remove (take apart) shutters on the Holy Day; expl. ib. 11b תְּרֵיסֵי חנויות shutters of shops. Y. ib. I, 60c, v. לָחַם I; Y.Sabb.XII, 13c התירצין (read: התְּרִיצִין). -
3 תָּרִיס
תָּרִיסm. (= תאריס, v. אָרַס a. denom.; cmp. תָּגָא a. תָּאגָא) 1) shield (of twisted osiers). Sabb.VI, 4. Kel. XXIV, 1 שלשה תריסין הן ת׳ כפוףוכ׳ there are three sorts of shields (with regard to levitical cleanness): the bent shield (which may be used as an improvised seat) is unclean as midras (v. מִדְרָס), and that with which they play in the camp, v. דִּיצָה. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1; Yalk. ib. 833 (ref. to מגן, Ps. 84:12) (read:) הת׳ שמקיףוכ׳ ( איסקוטא פרסאה, איש׳, being a gloss, v. טַארְגָא) that is the taris, which protects man on three sides, contrad. to צִנָּה. Ab. IV, 11 תשובה … כת׳ בפני הפורענות repentance and good deeds are as a shield against misfortune; (oth. opin: as a shutter, v. infra).Pl. תָּרִיסִין. Kel. l. c. Ber.27b; Bekh.36a בעלי ת׳ shield-bearers, i. e. great debaters. 2) (cmp. נַעַל) shutter.Pl. as ab. Bets.I, 5 אין מסלקין את הת׳וכ׳ you must not remove (take apart) shutters on the Holy Day; expl. ib. 11b תְּרֵיסֵי חנויות shutters of shops. Y. ib. I, 60c, v. לָחַם I; Y.Sabb.XII, 13c התירצין (read: התְּרִיצִין). -
4 מגן
מָגְןm. (b. h.; גָּנַן) shield, defense. Pesik. Haʿomer, p. 70a>, b> (ref. to ואל מצנים, Job 5:5) לא בזיין ולא במ׳ not with weapon or with shield (will he prevail); Lev. R. s. 28; Pesik. R. s. 18; Yalk. Job 898.Cant. R. to IV, 4 end (ref. to אלף המגן, ib.) אלף דור … אותו המ׳ I folded together (skipped over) a thousand generations and brought unto them that shield (the Torah).Midr. Till. to Ps. 1:5, v. גוּן; a. fr.Pl. מָגִנִּים, מָגִינִּים. Lam. R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) (ref. to Is. 22:5) שהיו מקרקרים … עושין אותן מ׳ they broke down the walls of their houses and made of them defenses. Cant. R. l. c. לבניך אני נעשה מ׳ הרבה unto thy children I shall be many defenses. Gen. R. s. 44 מ׳ של צדיקים shields of the righteous (protectors of their generation by dint of their righteousness); a. e.Esp. Magen, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions closing with מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם (usu. called אָבוֹת, v. אָב). Deut. R. s. 11, beg. חוזר לתחלת מ׳ (Ber.34a לראש) he must go back to the beginning of the first section. Erub.65a; v. פּוּק h.בֵּית חַמָּגִינִּין, Tosef.Kil.IV, 7, v. מְגִינָּא. -
5 מָגְן
מָגְןm. (b. h.; גָּנַן) shield, defense. Pesik. Haʿomer, p. 70a>, b> (ref. to ואל מצנים, Job 5:5) לא בזיין ולא במ׳ not with weapon or with shield (will he prevail); Lev. R. s. 28; Pesik. R. s. 18; Yalk. Job 898.Cant. R. to IV, 4 end (ref. to אלף המגן, ib.) אלף דור … אותו המ׳ I folded together (skipped over) a thousand generations and brought unto them that shield (the Torah).Midr. Till. to Ps. 1:5, v. גוּן; a. fr.Pl. מָגִנִּים, מָגִינִּים. Lam. R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) (ref. to Is. 22:5) שהיו מקרקרים … עושין אותן מ׳ they broke down the walls of their houses and made of them defenses. Cant. R. l. c. לבניך אני נעשה מ׳ הרבה unto thy children I shall be many defenses. Gen. R. s. 44 מ׳ של צדיקים shields of the righteous (protectors of their generation by dint of their righteousness); a. e.Esp. Magen, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions closing with מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם (usu. called אָבוֹת, v. אָב). Deut. R. s. 11, beg. חוזר לתחלת מ׳ (Ber.34a לראש) he must go back to the beginning of the first section. Erub.65a; v. פּוּק h.בֵּית חַמָּגִינִּין, Tosef.Kil.IV, 7, v. מְגִינָּא. -
6 תמימות
תְּמִימוּתf. (preced. wds.) 1) completeness, integrity. B. Kam.39b (expl. בְּתַמּוּתוֹ, ib.) הרי הוא בתְמִימוּתוֹוכ׳ the animal remains (to its owner) in its completeness, we do not diminish it (by hypothecating it for the half-fine for damage done). 2) moral integrity, simplicity, frankness. Lev. R. s. 11 (ref. to Ps. 18:26) בשעה שבא בת׳ בא עמו בת׳ when he (Abraham, Moses) came with frankness, the Lord dealt with him in frankness, opp. עַקְמָנוּת; Midr. Till. to Ps. l. c.; Yalk. Sam. 161. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 מה … בת׳ … אף כל מי שמהלך לפניו בת׳וכ׳ as the Lord was a shield to Araham who walked before him in sincerity, so he is a shield to whosoever walks before him in sincerity; a. e. -
7 תְּמִימוּת
תְּמִימוּתf. (preced. wds.) 1) completeness, integrity. B. Kam.39b (expl. בְּתַמּוּתוֹ, ib.) הרי הוא בתְמִימוּתוֹוכ׳ the animal remains (to its owner) in its completeness, we do not diminish it (by hypothecating it for the half-fine for damage done). 2) moral integrity, simplicity, frankness. Lev. R. s. 11 (ref. to Ps. 18:26) בשעה שבא בת׳ בא עמו בת׳ when he (Abraham, Moses) came with frankness, the Lord dealt with him in frankness, opp. עַקְמָנוּת; Midr. Till. to Ps. l. c.; Yalk. Sam. 161. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 מה … בת׳ … אף כל מי שמהלך לפניו בת׳וכ׳ as the Lord was a shield to Araham who walked before him in sincerity, so he is a shield to whosoever walks before him in sincerity; a. e. -
8 חף
adj. innocent, pure, harmless————————v. be covered up; plated, coated————————v. to coat, plate————————v. to cover up; protect, shield; coat, plate -
9 חפף
v. be washed (hair)————————v. to overlap; be congruent (geom.) ; shield————————v. to rub, clean; do a sloppy job (colloquial)————————v. to wash (hair), shampoo -
10 מגדא
the Red Shield of David ("Red Cross") -
11 מגון
color range, spectrum; variety, diversity, miscellaneousness, assortment————————protection, shield -
12 מגין
defender; back, fullback (football)————————shield; defense, protection -
13 מגן
v. be sheltered, protected————————v. to shelter, protect————————defender, guard, protector, preserver, guardian; protective, sheltered, defensive, vindicatory; back, fullback (football)————————shield, mantelet, blazon, buckler; defense, protection, rampart, screen, sconce, palladium -
14 מגן חום
heat shield -
15 מגן-דוד
the Shield of David -
16 מגן-דוד אדום
Red Shield of David, Red Magen David -
17 מגן-מס
tax shield -
18 מדא
the Red Shield of David ("Red Cross") -
19 מיגון
color range, spectrum; variety, diversity, miscellaneousness, assortment————————protection, shield -
20 תריס
shutter, shield, blind, shade; protection
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